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Anthropological Theory
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Understanding anthropological understanding

For a merological anthropology

David Zeitlyn

University of Kent, UK, D.Zeitlyn{at}kent.ac.uk

In this article I argue for a merological anthropology in which ideas of `partiality' and `practical adequacy' provide a way out of the impasse of relativism which is implied by postmodernism and the related abandonment of a concern with `truth'. Ideas such as `aptness' and `faithfulness' enable us to re-establish empirical foundations without having to espouse a simple realism which has been rightly criticized. Ideas taken from ethnomethodology, particularly the way we bootstrap from `practical adequacy' to `warrants for confidence', point to a merological anthropology in which we recognize that we do not and cannot know everything, but that we can have reasons for being confident in the little we know.

Key Words: empirical responsibility • ethnomethodology • merology • partiality • postmodernism • practical adequacy • realism • relativism

Anthropological Theory, Vol. 9, No. 2, 209-231 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1463499609103550


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